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The practical deployment of multi-billion parameter neural rankers in real-world systems poses a significant challenge in information retrieval (IR). These advanced neural rankers demonstrate high effectiveness but are hampered by their substantial computational requirements for inference, making them impractical for production use. This dilemma poses a critical problem in IR, as it is necessary to…

The struggle to balance training efficiency with performance has become increasingly pronounced within computer vision. Traditional training methodologies, often reliant on expansive datasets, substantially burden computational resources, creating a notable barrier for researchers with limited access to high-powered computing infrastructures. This issue is compounded by the fact that many existing solutions, while reducing the sample…

Researchers from CodiumAI have released a new open-source AI code-generating tool, AlphaCodium. The code generation task is more difficult than other natural language tasks as it requires precise syntax, specific code to the problem, and difficult edge cases. The existing models for code generation using a single prompt or chain of thought optimization do not…

In handling databases, a challenge is crafting complex SQL queries. This can be difficult, especially for those who may not be SQL experts. The need for a user-friendly solution simplifying the process of generating SQL queries is apparent. While there are existing methods for generating SQL queries, they often require a deep understanding of the…

A crucial area of interest is generating images from text, particularly focusing on preserving human identity accurately. This task demands high detail and fidelity, especially when dealing with human faces involving complex and nuanced semantics. While existing models adeptly handle general styles and objects, they often need to improve when producing images that maintain the…

Recent studies have shown that representation learning has become an important tool for drug discovery and biological system understanding. It is a fundamental component in the identification of drug mechanisms, the prediction of drug toxicity and activity, and the identification of chemical compounds linked to disease states. The limitation arises in representing the complex interplay…

Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized various AI-infused applications, from chat models to autonomous driving. This evolution has spurred the need for systems that can efficiently deploy and serve these models, especially under the increasing demand for handling long-prompt workloads. The major hurdle in this domain has been balancing high throughput and low latency in…

Large Language Models are being used in various fields. With the growth of AI, the use of LLMs has further increased. They are used in various applications together with those that require reasoning, such as answering multiple-turn questions, completing tasks, and generating code. However, these models are not completely reliable as they may provide inaccurate…

Task-agnostic model pre-training is now the norm in Natural Language Processing, driven by the recent revolution in large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT. These models showcase proficiency in tackling intricate reasoning tasks, adhering to instructions, and serving as the backbone for widely used AI assistants. Their success is attributed to a consistent enhancement in performance…

Reinforcement learning (RL) has witnessed significant strides in integrating Transformer architectures, which are known for their proficiency in handling long-term dependencies in data. This advancement is crucial in RL, where algorithms learn to make sequential decisions, often in complex and dynamic environments. The fundamental challenge in RL is twofold: understanding and utilizing past observations (memory)…